The Regional Articulation of Environmental Mobilization in Chile: The Case of the O’Higgins Regional Environmental Association (ARAO)

Abstract

This study analyzes the factors that explain the emergence and continuity over time of an unusual form of regional articulation of environmental mobilization in Chile, taking place through the O’Higgins Regional Environmental Association (ARAO). Within the framework of the literature of social movements, the case study combines in an original way process tracking methodology and participatory action research (PAR). The results show that the construction of a new framework for collective action with a regional and environmental perspective explains, in the first place, the emergence of articulation, while the strategic use of the opportunities offered by the political-institutional environment at different scales explains its continuity. The case is pioneering, but not isolated, so this study can contribute to the understanding of similar experiences present in other regions of the country.